Infectious and non-communicable diseases in Asia-Pacific: The need for integrated healthcare is an Economist Impact report that is sponsored by Roche. The paper analyses the current state of policy and practice regarding infectious and non-communicable diseases in the Asia-Pacific region and advocates ways to better ensure that infectious and non-communicable diseases are tackled synergistically, given their linkages.
The Asia region, home to more than half of the world’s population, bears much of the global infectious disease (ID) burden, especially in poorer countries. Alongside the continuing threat of prevalent infections like tuberculosis (TB), HIV, malaria, hepatitis and diarrhoeal diseases, the region is also witnessing a rise in non-communicable diseases (NCDs) as a result of ageing populations and lifestyle changes.
Changes to socioeconomic status in the Asia Pacific region—all five of the countries covered in this report have become wealthier over the previous 30 years—increasing air pollution, population expansion and ageing have altered the distribution of the disease burden, with NCDs rising in prevalence alongside a still-high ID burden.