Strategy & Leadership

Redrawing the ASEAN map

January 14, 2015

Asia

January 14, 2015

Asia
Kevin Plumberg

Contributor

Kevin was a member of The Economist Intelligence Unit’s Thought Leadership team in North America and is based in San Francisco. From 2014-2017, he was based in The Economist’s Singapore office and led multi-year integrated content programmes such as Growth Crossings, a series about the new rules of global trade, and the Producers of Tomorrow, an initiative about the future of manufacturing. Prior to joining the EIU, he spent two years as Vice President, Institutional Marketing at BlackRock, the world’s largest asset management company. In that role, he produced and edited white papers, website articles and newsletters aimed at some of Asia’s biggest institutional investors. Kevin also spent 10 years as a journalist covering financial markets, economics and policy for Reuters in Singapore, Hong Kong and New York. As a correspondent and editor, he covered the global financial crisis from Wall Street and its aftermath in Asia, where he led market-moving coverage of the region’s economic policymakers.

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Deepening integration within the Association of South-east Asian Nations (ASEAN) is driving new approaches to corporate strategy, according to a report from The Economist Intelligence Unit.

Deepening integration within the Association of South-east Asian Nations (ASEAN) is driving new approaches to corporate strategy, according to a report from The Economist Intelligence Unit. Visit "" to find out more about this report. 

Re-drawing the ASEAN Map”, sponsored by Baker & McKenzie and CIMB, is based on a survey of 171 business leaders at large multinationals (MNCs). The results show that companies are increasingly managing the ASEAN region as one economic entity rather than 10 separate economies.

Some 76% of MNCs operating in South-east Asia now have a strategy that is specifically tailored to the ASEAN bloc. And while the countries of South-east Asia remain deeply diverse and different, they are gradually growing more alike. This is enabling companies to be more regional in their strategy. The survey reveals that 64% of companies believe their customers across ASEAN are becoming more similar. As a result, 62% of companies are standardising the products and services they offer across ASEAN.

As the ASEAN bloc becomes more integrated, companies are reorganising their investments and their strategy in order to pursue economies of scale, and to reduce business complexity. The survey reveals, for example, that 81% of manufacturers are consolidating their manufacturing. As cross-border trade in ASEAN becomes easier, it makes sense for companies to centralise their manufacturing into fewer factories. Similarly, companies are streamlining their approach to sales, marketing, branding, and decisions over which products and services to offer.

Much of this drive to take a regional approach in ASEAN is happening naturally. But the imminent unveiling of the AEC in 2015 is adding urgency to the strategic re-think. The survey shows that 32% of companies believe the AEC is “extremely important” to their strategy in the region, with 57% saying it is “somewhat important”. These results show a marked change from 18 months ago. Back in 2012, a survey of the same companies showed that only 23% considered the AEC to be “extremely important”.

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