Health

Infectious and non-communicable diseases in Asia-Pacific: The need for integrated healthcare

November 29, 2021

Asia

Infectious and non-communicable diseases in Asia-Pacific: The need for integrated healthcare

November 29, 2021

Asia
Rohini Omkar

Senior Manager

Rohini Omkar is a senior manager at Economist Impact's healthcare practice. Rohini leads engagements with multi-national pharmaceutical and life sciences clients, developing and delivering evidence-based health policy projects in Asia. Her interests include person-centred healthcare, mental health, and women’s health. Prior to joining The Economist Group, Rohini worked in the public sector and academia in Singapore, managing transformative public health and strategic research programs.

Rohini holds a degree in medicine from St John’s Medical College in India, and a master’s degree in Public Health from Harvard University. 

Infectious and non-communicable diseases in Asia-Pacific: The need for integrated healthcare is an Economist Impact report that is sponsored by Roche. The paper analyses the current state of policy and practice regarding infectious and non-communicable diseases in the Asia-Pacific region and advocates ways to better ensure that infectious and non-communicable diseases are tackled synergistically, given their linkages.

The Asia region, home to more than half of the world’s population, bears much of the global infectious disease (ID) burden, especially in poorer countries. Alongside the continuing threat of prevalent infections like tuberculosis (TB), HIV, malaria, hepatitis and diarrhoeal diseases, the region is also witnessing a rise in non-communicable diseases (NCDs) as a result of ageing populations and lifestyle changes.

Changes to socioeconomic status in the Asia Pacific region—all five of the countries covered in this report have become wealthier over the previous 30 years—increasing air pollution, population expansion and ageing have altered the distribution of the disease burden, with NCDs rising in prevalence alongside a still-high ID burden.

This report covers five study countries in the Asia-Pacific region (China, Indonesia, South Korea, Thailand and Vietnam). The country selection is designed to generate a representative sample of the region across parameters such as income level, population size, disease prevalence and so on. The selected countries span the World Health Organization (WHO) South East and Western Pacific regions. Drawing from a wide-ranging interview programme, the report outlines the state of IDs in each country, the degree to which IDs and NCDs are linked, and the opportunities for more integrated planning. It analyses key data on the epidemiology and impact of, in particular, diarrhoeal diseases, lower respiratory tract infections, TB, HIV, hepatitis B virus and NCDs.
 
Explore our findings in the full report
 

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