- Extending healthcare to rural areas is a key challenge. Indonesia’s island geography makes extending coverage of healthcare services to rural regions even more challenging than it is in other countries. As a result, the divide is extreme: while in 2006 urban areas had one doctor for every 2,763 inhabitants, in rural regions the ratio was one for every 16,792 people. Consequently, health outcomes are much worse: tuberculosis, to take one example, strikes 59 in every 100,000 people in Java and Bali but as many as 189 in Papua. The relative poverty of rural residents makes them more vulnerable to catastrophic healthcare costs when disease or disaster strikes.
- Healthcare spending is low, but out-of-pocket spending is high.
Old problems, fresh solutions
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An Economist Intelligence Unit report, sponsored by GE