Health

Now is the Time to Take Gum Disease Seriously: A Roadmap for Improving Oral Health in the United States

May 15, 2023

Global

Now is the Time to Take Gum Disease Seriously: A Roadmap for Improving Oral Health in the United States

May 15, 2023

Global
Michael Guterbock

Senior Consultant, Economist Impact, Policy and insights

Michael is a Senior Consultant with Economist Impact’s Policy Team. He works with global clients developing and delivering evidence-based policy projects across a wide range of priority areas and manages Economist Impact research teams. Prior to consulting with the Economist Group, Michael worked in disaster preparedness and humanitarian assistance consulting, as well as on policy design and implementation with the US Federal Government. Michael holds a Master’s degree in International Relations from Johns Hopkins University School of Advanced International Studies (SAIS), a Master’s degree in Global Health from The University of Michigan, and is currently pursuing a Doctorate in International Affairs from Johns Hopkins SAIS.

Gum disease is a serious but often overlooked health issue in the US. Due to low awareness among the general public this disease, despite being preventable, is a significant public health concern. Everyone from dental professionals to individuals to advocacy groups can take concrete actions to prevent gum diseases.

A new Economist Impact research, Now is the time to take gum disease seriously: A roadmap for improving oral health in the United States, assesses the status of gum disease in the US, identifies evidence around policies and practices that link to better gum health and provides relevant considerations to reduce the burden of gum disease. We bring together scientific literature research with valuable insights from industry experts.

Five key objectives underpin the analysis of this report:

  1. To evaluate the prevalence of gum disease, its risk factors, its impact and the existing care pathways in the US.

  2. To build the economic case for the prevention of gum disease.

  3. To review current oral health-related policies in the US.

  4. To recognize best practices.

  5. To identify the steps to create an enabling environment associated with gum health and develop a roadmap to meet that goal.

Our study analysis finds that:

  • In addition to the care a dental professional provides, oral home care routines are paramount in preventing gum disease or restoring gum health. 

  • The need for awareness goes beyond patients; it is necessary for policymakers to be more educated about gum disease to ensure that it is addressed at the policy level.

  • To promote the prevention of gum diseases, the government should expand the Medicare/Medicaid coverage of preventive interventions and follow-up care for gum disease for adults.

  • There is a need to push for the integration of medical and dental health to ensure holistic care approaches; it is especially necessary in the context of gum health, given the links between periodontitis and chronic disease.

  • The oral health system should explore value-based oral health care to improve outcomes and reorient oral health services toward prevention.

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