Mental illness exacts a substantial human and economic toll on Europe. World Health Organisation (WHO) estimates for 2012 show that in the 30 countries covered by this study, 12% of all disability-adjusted life years (DALYs)—a measure of the overall disease burden—were the direct result of mental illness. These conditions almost certainly also contributed to the large number of DALYs attributed to other chronic diseases. On the economic front, the best estimates are that mental illness cuts GDP in Europe annually by 3-4%.
To better understand the current state of these efforts, The Economist Intelligence Unit, sponsored by Janssen, has created the Mental Health Integration Index, which looks not just at medical provision but also at factors related to human rights, stigma, the ability to live a fulfilling family life and employment, among others. This study presents the findings of that index, while also drawing on in-depth interviews with experts in the field and substantial desk research.