Health

Diagnosing Healthcare in the GCC

May 16, 2017

Middle East

May 16, 2017

Middle East
Melanie Noronha

Principal, Policy & insights

Melanie is a principal at Economist Impact. She has over ten years of experience delivering consulting and thought leadership projects to public, private and not-for-profit organisations. Based in Dubai, she leads the Middle East and Africa team on research across a range of sectors including food sustainability, recycling, renewable energy, fintech, trade and supply chains. She is a specialist in advanced recycling technologies and international trade. She is a seasoned moderator, having chaired numerous panel discussions and presented Economist Impact's research at global in-person and virtual conferences.

Before joining The Economist Group, she was a senior analyst at MEED Insight, a research and consulting firm serving Middle East and North Africa. At MEED, she developed expertise in bespoke market studies and financial modelling across a range of sectors spanning construction, finance, power and water, oil and gas, and renewable energy. She held previous posts at the Office of the Chief Economist at the Dubai International Financial Centre and at the San Francisco Center for Economic Development. Melanie has an MSc in International Strategy and Economics from the University of St Andrews and a bachelor’s degree in business administration.

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Increased participation by the private sector is a key element to driving process efficiency across the healthcare system, including diagnostics.

Vast oil wealth in the Gulf has led to lifestyle changes which, in turn, have given rise to increased incidence of non-communicable diseases (NCDs). Healthy traditional diets have been almost entirely replaced by a high-sugar, low-nutrient diet. Tobacco smoking has been taken up by men, women and children. An active lifestyle, which came naturally to the self-sufficient nomadic forebears of Gulf Arabs, has largely been replaced by desk-bound jobs. This has led to an evolution in the disease profile of the region from a preponderance of infectious diseases to chronic diseases spanning obesity, diabetes, heart disease and cancer.

The growing prevalence of these lifestyle-related diseases also has wider economicimplications. It is therefore essential that these health issues are diagnosed and tackled before they progress and become chronic if the region is to develop a well-educated, skilled and diversified workforce and thereby achieve its economic potential. To do this, healthcare systems in the region need to adapt to changes in the disease profile. This paper examines the current state of healthcare delivery in the Gulf Co-operation Council (GCC), with a focus on the diagnostic process, and identifies strategies for the way forward.

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